Paternity Leave vs Parental Leave
Last updated 12 November 2026 · Paternity Leave Calculator editorial team
The terms are often used interchangeably, but in many countries they mean different things.
Paternity leave
Usually a short period reserved for the father or partner around the birth — for example 1 or 2 weeks in the UK or Ireland.
Parental leave
Usually longer and available to either parent, sometimes shared between them. Canada's EI parental benefits and the UK's Shared Parental Leave are examples. In the US, the FMLA applies to any parent.
Why it matters
Pay, eligibility and notice rules can differ between the two. You may be able to take both, one after the other. Always check which scheme you're applying for.
Work out your own dates
Use our free calculator to estimate your leave start, end and return date.
Open the calculatorThis guide summarises official sources for general information and is not legal advice. Rules change — confirm your entitlement with your employer or the relevant authority.